
Analiza Pathak
Born in Guwahati, raised in Mussoorie and Delhi, She grew up reading magazines more than textbooks. She is an experienced writer/editor and has shifted focus to various aspects of communication. Her a ... Read More
Diwali, celebrated widely by Hindus across India, is a five-day festival beginning with Dhanteras and ending with Bhai Dooj. As the ‘Festival of Lights’ approaches, there is some uncertainty about the date for Diwali’s main celebration, Laxmi Pujan, which could be observed on either October 31 or November 1, depending on regional traditions.
In Maharashtra, Diwali starts earlier on Govatsa Dwadashi, while in Gujarat, festivities begin two days prior on Agyaras. Lakshmi Puja is performed when the Amavasya (new moon) of the Kartik month appears. This year, the Amavasya Tithi starts at 3:52 pm on October 31 and ends at 6:16 pm on November 1, leading most regions to celebrate Diwali on October 31, while a few will observe it on November 1, following local customs and traditions.
The debate over the date of Diwali 2024, due to the Amavasya Tithi falling across both October 31 and November 1, was settled by the ‘Deepawali Nirnay Dharmasabha,’ a gathering of over 100 astrologers and religious scholars at Central Sanskrit University in Jaipur. After thorough consideration, they determined that October 31 is the most suitable day for Diwali celebrations, especially for performing Laxmi Puja.
The experts highlighted that the Pradosh Kaal, the auspicious period after sunset crucial for Laxmi Puja, falls on October 31 from 5:12 pm to 7:43 pm. This timing makes October 31 ideal for the rituals. On November 1, however, the Amavasya Tithi ends at 6:16 pm, leaving a much shorter window for the Pradosh Kaal, reducing the ideal time for Laxmi Puja. Hence, October 31 is the recommended date for Diwali celebrations.
For some regions, the festival of Diwali extends over a period of five days, with each day designated for a specific ritual.
| City | Timings |
|---|---|
| New Delhi | 5:36 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Gurugram | 5:37 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Noida | 5:35 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Mumbai | 6:57 pm to 8:36 pm |
| Chandigarh | 5:35 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Pune | 6:54 pm to 8:33 pm |
| Chennai | 5:42 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Jaipur | 5:44 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Hyderabad | 5:44 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Kolkata | 5:45 pm to 6:16 pm |
| Bengaluru | 6:47 pm to 8:21 pm |
| Ahmedabad | 6:52 pm to 8:35 pm |
Diwali, known as the Festival of Lights, celebrates the triumph of good over evil and marks the return of Lord Ram, Mata Sita, and Lakshman to Ayodhya after their 14-year exile and victory over the demon king Ravana. The festival is filled with joy and is observed by decorating homes with lights, wearing new clothes, exchanging gifts, and enjoying delicious sweets. People also create colorful rangoli designs to welcome good fortune. Hindu devotees perform special prayers to Maa Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, and Lord Ganesha, seeking blessings for prosperity and happiness.
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