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The spark that former King Gyanendra ignited in February in Nepal exploded last Friday when thousands of people resorted to violence in Kathmandu, demanding that Nepal be declared a Hindu nation again. The former king had directly sought support from the people of Nepal, following which they took to the streets in protest. Two people were killed during the unrest, and several buildings were set on fire. Currently, peace has been restored in Nepal, and the curfew has been lifted.
Let’s learn about former King Gyanendra, whose single appeal brought thousands of people onto the streets, leading to violent protests.
Even though former King Gyanendra enjoys public support in Nepal today, he has been involved in several controversies. He has faced serious allegations, including accusations of orchestrating the killing of his brother, King Birendra, and his entire family through his nephew.
Former King Gyanendra is arguably the most mysterious figure in Nepal, with fingers pointed at him in numerous cases, yet the truth has never been fully revealed. Now, the people of Nepal are demanding his return to power.
The biggest controversy surrounding him is the assassination of his elder brother, King Birendra Shah, and his family—an incident that shook the world in 2001. The official account states that King Birendra’s elder son, Prince Dipendra, carried out the murders. However, suspicion has long surrounded King Gyanendra, as he was the only member of the royal family left unharmed during the gruesome massacre on June 1, 2001.
The circumstances surrounding the deaths of King Birendra and his family remain shrouded in mystery, with unanswered questions about the involvement of Gyanendra Shah, who ascended the throne. Gyanendra’s absence, from the fateful party, along with his entire family, raises major suspicion. While Gyanendra’s reign was brief and controversial, the extent of his involvement in the royal massacre remains unresolved.
King Gyanendra’s reign was characterised by his opposition to democracy and his efforts to centralise power. He reversed the trend of reduced royal authority established under his predecessor, King Birendra, and established himself as an absolute monarch.
Despite his abdication, former King Gyanendra retains significant wealth, estimated at USD100 million in 2008. His wealth is derived from several businesses, including hotels and tea plantations. He remains a major investor in Nepal and is believed to be a key figure behind the current movement advocating for a Hindu state and potentially his own return to power.
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