Suvendu Adhikari, Mamata Banerjee to Jyoti Basu, who ruled Bengal and when

Written By: Saanchi Gupta | Updated: May 8, 2026, 7:51 PM

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West Bengal has seen several influential political leaders since the time of independence. Some CMs ruled briefly, while others stayed in power for decades. Here’s a look at all the chief ministers of West Bengal and their tenure.

Prafulla Chandra Ghosh (1947–1948) — Prafulla Chandra Ghosh (1947–1948)

He was the first premier of West Bengal after independence. He served from 1947 to 1948 and led the state during the Partition period.

Bidhan Chandra Roy (1948–1962) — Bidhan Chandra Roy (1948–1962)

He is one of Bengal’s most respected leaders as he served for nearly 14 years and is known for shaping modern Kolkata.

Prafulla Chandra Sen — Prafulla Chandra Sen

He succeeded B.C. Roy and served during a politically turbulent period.

Ajoy Mukherjee — Ajoy Mukherjee

He has led coalition governments during his time as a leader in West Bengal.

Siddhartha Shankar Ray (1972–1977) — Siddhartha Shankar Ray (1972–1977)

He served during the Emergency era and is known for strong administrative control.

Jyoti Basu (1977–2000) — Jyoti Basu (1977–2000)

He is one of India’s longest-serving Chief Ministers. He is the face of the Left Front era in Bengal.

Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee (2000–2011) — Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee (2000–2011)

He succeeded Jyoti Basu and focused on industrialisation.

Mamata Banerjee (2011–2026) — Mamata Banerjee (2011–2026)

She is the first woman Chief Minister of West Bengal and the leader of the Trinamool Congress.

Suvendu Adhikari — Suvendu Adhikari

The BJP secured a majority in the West Bengal Assembly Election 2026 and announced Suvendu Adhikari as the chief minister face of the state.

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